Window replacement · Lausanne

Renovating Windows in Lausanne: A Complete Guide for Homeowners

Improving the thermal efficiency of your home in Lausanne is an essential step towards reducing energy consumption. This guide supports you in your window replacement projects, from planning to the applicable regulations.
Window replacement – Lausanne

At a glance

Typical budget
CHF 7'800 – CHF 18'800
Midpoint
CHF 12'600
Grants found
1
Nearby companies
4

Worked examples in Lausanne

Small project

CHF 5'100 – CHF 12'700

Typical project

CHF 7'800 – CHF 18'800

Large project

CHF 14'100 – CHF 32'900

ProjectQuantityLowHigh
Small project4 unitsCHF 5'100CHF 12'700
Typical project7 unitsCHF 7'800CHF 18'800
Large project13 unitsCHF 14'100CHF 32'900

Computed with our estimator for Lausanne (regional factor included), standard finish. Only the project size changes.

Cost split (typical project)

  • Labour : CHF 4'400 (35 %)
  • Materials : CHF 6'900 (55 %)
  • Other costs : CHF 1'300 (10 %)

What the price covers

Included

  • Supply and installation
  • VAT
  • Frames, glazing and blinds according to answers, per window size; standard making good

Not included

  • Permits and architect fees
  • Unexpected structural issues
  • Possible subsidies
  • Sliding doors, roof windows, changes to openings

Lausanne's housing stock in figures

In Lausanne, the federal building register lists 9'079 residential buildings and 82'705 dwellings. These municipal benchmarks help put your home in context, but do not replace an individual assessment.

76 %built before 1980
75 %heated by oil or gas
4.4 %electric hot water
6.6 %with declared solar thermal

Age of residential buildings

76 % built before 1980

  • Before 191923 %
  • 1919–194522 %
  • 1946–196017 %
  • 1961–19709 %
  • 1971–19805 %
  • 1981–19906 %
  • 1991–20004 %
  • 2001–20106 %
  • Since 20118 %

Construction year does not reveal past renovations: check the current insulation condition.

Main heating energy

43 % · Gas

  • Gas43 %
  • Heating oil32 %
  • District heating19 %
  • Heat pump3 %
  • Electricity2 %
  • Wood2 %

This distribution describes recorded buildings, not your system's consumption or efficiency.

Houses or apartment buildings?

  • Single-family houses25.6 %
  • Two-dwelling houses6.1 %
  • Apartment buildings (3+)64.1 %
  • Other4.1 %

24.7 % of buildings mix housing with shops or offices.

The typical building

storeys (median)
4
median footprint
208 m²
median dwelling area
67 m²

Renovations, heritage and volumes

For your renovation projects in Lausanne, RegBL data provides essential insights. With 867 buildings under heritage protection out of 1951 identified, verifying your property's status and contacting the municipality early for permit requirements is vital. Additionally, the median house volume for the 2328 buildings is 850 m3, calculated using the SIA 416 standard. These volumetric figures, based on a measured sample of 350 units, are crucial for scaling your upcoming insulation or heating system upgrades. Please note that data coverage is partial for these indicators, so careful planning remains necessary for your specific renovation goals.

867
buildings flagged as protected
status known for 1'951 of 8'708 buildings; check with the municipality
850 m³
median house volume (SIA 416)
measured for 350 of 2'328 houses

Source : Registre fédéral des bâtiments et des logements (RegBL), OFS, 2026. Existing residential buildings; percentages of recorded values.

Why and when to undertake your renovations in Lausanne

With an altitude of 493 meters and about 53 days of frost per year, the Lausanne climate imposes real thermal constraints on buildings.8 °C highlights the need for a high-performance envelope to limit heat loss.

Replacing outdated windows is a direct solution to improve indoor comfort.

As a city holding the Energy City Gold label, Lausanne actively encourages energy renovation to reach carbon neutrality by 2050.

Undertaking this work not only reduces your heating needs but also aligns with the municipality's overall efforts for sustainable development.

Technical choices for your window project

The choice of materials and the quality of windows are decisive for durability and insulation. Whether you opt for wood, PVC, or composite materials, each option offers distinct performances in terms of maintenance and longevity.

It is advisable to consider the insulating properties of the frame in addition to double or triple glazing.

For optimized budget and performance management, consider counting your windows by size: small, standard, French doors, or large picture windows. Remember that replacing windows alone is rarely subsidized; aid often targets comprehensive renovations.

Integrating windows into a broader envelope strategy helps maximize energy gains and benefit from better financial conditions.

Specifics of Lausanne's building stock and technical risks

The housing stock in Lausanne, with about 24% single-family homes, shows a wide variety of construction eras.

In older buildings, it is crucial to check for the potential presence of hazardous materials, such as asbestos, before undertaking any demolition work. A prior inspection of electrical systems and masonry structure is also recommended.

Overall insulation is often the weak link in buildings built before modern energy standards. When replacing windows, special attention must be paid to thermal bridges at the jambs and window sills.

Poor airtightness around new joinery could negate the benefits of your investment. Consult a local professional who is familiar with the specifics of Vaud building materials.

Authorizations, rules, and heritage protection

This guide does not establish a permit exemption. If your building or area is protected, check the constraints specific to your project.

Financial aid and tax rules

It is imperative to submit the subsidy application before the start of the work to be eligible for funding.

Regarding tax, the Canton of Vaud allows for the deduction of maintenance costs and energy investments. You can choose between the flat-rate deduction or effective costs for each building. Investments to rationalize energy consumption are 100% deductible.

If the costs exceed your net income for the year, it is possible to carry forward the balance to the following two tax periods, provided that you do not claim the flat-rate deduction during those years.

Timeline and construction schedule

A window replacement project requires rigorous organization. The first step is to obtain the necessary authorizations from the municipality.

Once validated, the project moves to the phase of precise measurements by the company, followed by ordering custom-made elements. The manufacturing of joinery takes some time before delivery.

Actual installation is a quick intervention that can be carried out in all weather, although frost-free periods are preferable for thermal comfort during the transition. It is wise to plan the work in advance to avoid the intense heating season.

Once old windows are removed, the frames are fixed and the finishes ensure the necessary tightness. The project ends with a check of the openings to ensure proper functioning of the opening and closing systems.

Common errors and preparation checklist

Avoid common mistakes by meticulously preparing your file. Never request quotes without first checking if your building is in a protected zone. Do not underestimate the importance of counting your windows by size to get a fair quote.

Do not neglect to check the conditions for granting subsidies before signing any contract with a company.

Here is your checklist : Check with the municipality if your building is subject to heritage constraints. Accurately list the number and type of windows to be replaced. Request several comparative quotes based on identical technical requirements.

Ensure the companies consulted are capable of managing the constraints related to the overall envelope. Check the deadlines for submitting your aid applications.

Finally, plan your work outside of cold periods to guarantee the comfort of your home during the construction process.

Your project in 5 steps

  1. 1. Estimate

    Set a budget range with the estimator.

  2. 2. Grants

    Apply before work starts.

  3. 3. Quotes

    Compare at least 3 quotes.

  4. 4. Permit

    Check with the municipality whether a permit is needed.

  5. 5. Works

    Follow the site and do a written handover.

Grants and subsidies

Canton

Window replacement — Buildings Programme (VD)

Usually included in envelope renovation contributions (per m² or flat rate).

Window replacement can be subsidised when part of an energy renovation of the envelope.

www.leprogrammebatiments.ch

Check amounts and conditions with the provider before signing: apply before work starts in most cases.

Companies in the area

JPF ENTREPRISE GENERALE SA, succursale de Lausanne

1010 Lausanne · about 0.5 km

The JPF Group is a general contractor active in construction, renovation, and timber works, providing turnkey solutions including joinery and exterior developments.

jpf.ch

JPF Construction SA

1010 Lausanne · about 0.5 km

The JPF Group is a general contractor active in construction, renovation, civil engineering, and timber structures.

jpf.ch

ART & POSE Sàrl

1012 Lausanne · about 0.8 km

Art & Pose Sàrl is a carpentry company based in Lausanne offering bespoke creations, kitchen services, and interior installations.

artepose.ch

Proxima Construction Sàrl

1005 Lausanne · about 1.5 km

Lausanne-based company specializing in energy-efficient renovations: insulation, windows, heat pumps, and solar PV systems in the Vaud region.

proxima-construction.ch

Suggestions from the commercial register by distance and activity. Not an endorsement or partnership.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a building permit to change my windows in Lausanne?

Generally, window replacement is subject to the simplified procedure or exemption from a permit. However, if your building is protected or located in a protected zone, an authorization is required.

Can I receive subsidies only for my windows?

Window replacement is rarely subsidized on its own. Aid usually targets a comprehensive energy renovation of the building envelope.

What are the tax benefits associated with this work?

Energy investment costs are 100% deductible. You can choose between the flat-rate deduction or effective costs depending on your situation.

How do I know if my building is protected?

You can consult the architectural census of the Canton of Vaud or contact the municipal services of Lausanne directly.

What is the best season to change windows?

It is preferable to plan the work outside the intense heating season. Avoiding frost days makes it more comfortable during the intervention.

Can I carry over my renovation costs to subsequent years?

Yes, if the costs cannot be fully deducted in the year of the work, the balance can be carried forward to the following two tax periods.

What should I do before asking for quotes?

Check heritage constraints, inventory your windows by type, and contact the relevant authorities regarding permits and subsidies.

Useful local data

Altitude

493 m

Heating degree days

2'914 Kj/an

20/12 °C

Frost days

53 jours/an

Solar irradiation

1'363 kWh/m²/an

horizontal

Winter design temperature

-4.8 °C

1er percentile des minimales

Mean temperature

11.1 °C

Source : swisstopo – service d'altitude (MNT) · Open-Meteo Historical Weather API (réanalyse ERA5, moyenne 2015-2024)

Heritage

Energy policy

  • Note : Lausanne est la première ville européenne à obtenir le label European Energy Award® GOLD en 2004. Elle confirme sa place parmi les villes suisses les plus engagées en matière de politique énergétique et climatique avec 89,9% des objectifs atteints.
  • Targets : Labellisée Cité de l'énergie depuis 1996, Lausanne renouvelle en 2026 sa distinction Gold avec un résultat de 89,9%. Cette nouvelle évaluation repose sur un catalogue de mesures adapté aux enjeux de la neutralité carbone à l'horizon 2050. Il intègre notamment le développement de la mobilité électrique et la prise en compte de l'énergie grise dans les bâtiments.
  • Climate plan : Plan climat
  • Label : Cité de l'énergie Gold

Source : lausanne.ch

Rules of the canton of Vaud

These rules apply across the whole canton, not only in this town.

Permits

  • Legal basis : LATC et RLATC (BLV 700.11 et 700.11.1)
  • Competent authority : Commune concernée, avec consultation des services cantonaux selon le projet
  • Heat pump : Pour certaines pompes à chaleur desservant un bâtiment existant, une procédure d’annonce est prévue par l’article 68c RLATC, sous conditions. Si les conditions ne sont pas remplies, une procédure de permis de construire est nécessaire. Vérifiez votre cas auprès de la commune.
  • Procedure : La procédure dépend de la nature des travaux et de la situation du bâtiment ; la commune confirme la procédure applicable.

Source : État de Vaud — Permis de construire (LATC / RLATC)

Tax deductions

  • Note : Le contribuable peut choisir, lors de chaque période fiscale et pour chaque immeuble, entre la déduction des frais effectifs et la déduction forfaitaire. La déduction forfaitaire couvre les frais d'entretien, de remise en état d'immeubles acquis récemment, d'administration par des tiers, d'investissements énergétiques, de démolition et de primes d'assurances.
  • Carry-forward : Si les coûts d'investissement destinés à économiser l'énergie et à ménager l'environnement ou les frais de démolition en vue d'une construction de remplacement ne peuvent pas être entièrement pris en considération fiscalement durant l'année où ils ont été engagés, le solde peut être reporté sur les deux périodes fiscales suivantes. Les dépenses peuvent être reportées si le revenu net est négatif. Si des frais sont reportés, il n'est pas possible de faire valoir une déduction forfaitaire pendant cette période fiscale. En cas de déménagement en Suisse ou de transfert de la propriété de l'immeuble, le contribuable conserve le droit de déduire le solde des frais pouvant être reportés.
  • Maintenance costs : Le contribuable qui possède des immeubles privés peut déduire les frais nécessaires à leur entretien, les primes d'assurances relatives à ces immeubles et les frais d'administration par des tiers.
  • Energy investments : Sont réputés investissements destinés à économiser l'énergie et à ménager l'environnement les frais encourus en vue de rationaliser la consommation d'énergie ou de recourir aux énergies renouvelables. Ces investissements concernent le remplacement d'éléments de construction ou d'installations vétustes et l'adjonction d'éléments de construction ou d'installations dans des bâtiments existants. Si les mesures sont subventionnées par la collectivité publique, le contribuable ne peut déduire que les frais qu'il assume lui-même. Le taux de déduction est de 100%.

Source : Règlement sur la déduction des frais relatifs aux immeubles privés (RDFIP)

Works often combined in Lausanne

Other works in Lausanne

Window replacement in nearby towns