Local housing stock
In Mels, the federal building register lists 2'381 residential buildings and 4'640 dwellings. These municipal benchmarks help put your home in context, but do not replace an individual assessment.
Age of residential buildings
56 % built before 1980
- Before 191917 %
- 1919–19458 %
- 1946–19608 %
- 1961–197011 %
- 1971–198012 %
- 1981–199010 %
- 1991–200013 %
- 2001–20109 %
- Since 201111 %
Construction year does not reveal past renovations: check the current insulation condition.
Main heating energy
35 % · Heating oil
- Heating oil35 %
- Heat pump30 %
- Wood21 %
- Gas10 %
- District heating3 %
- Electricity1 %
This distribution describes recorded buildings, not your system's consumption or efficiency.
Heating and hot water: which energies?
| Energy | Heating | Hot water |
|---|---|---|
| Gas | 10 % | 5.8 % |
| Heating oil | 35 % | 26.7 % |
| District heating | 3 % | 1.5 % |
| Heat pump | 30 % | 29.9 % |
| Electricity | 1 % | 20.9 % |
| Wood | 21 % | 8.7 % |
| Solar thermal | 0 % | 6.5 % |
Each line gives the share of buildings using that energy, separately for heating and for hot water. The two columns do not always reach 100%: some buildings combine two systems, or reported none.
Type of heating system
- Boiler (unspecified)64.4 %
- Heat pump29.8 %
- Heat exchanger (district)3.1 %
- Condensing boiler1.2 %
- Central electric heating0.8 %
- Direct electric heaters0.5 %
A standard non-condensing boiler is usually older and less efficient.
Houses or apartment buildings?
- Single-family houses74.8 %
- Two-dwelling houses13.1 %
- Apartment buildings (3+)12.2 %
9.1 % of buildings mix housing with shops or offices.
The typical building
- storeys (median)
- 2
- median footprint
- 114 m²
- median dwelling area
- 109 m²
Dwellings by number of rooms
Dwellings per building
- 1 dwelling74.8 %
- 2 to 417.4 %
- 5 to 94.5 %
- 10 to 192.9 %
- 20 or more0.4 %
Renovations, heritage and volumes
For renovation planning in Mels, official building register figures offer key insights. With 15 buildings identified as heritage-protected out of 123 known cases, you must contact local authorities early to confirm permit requirements. Regarding building scale, the median volume is recorded at 1238 m3 according to SIA 416 standards, though it is important to note that data coverage is significantly partial. These figures help homeowners estimate the scope of heating or insulation upgrades. Leveraging this data ensures you are well-prepared for the regulatory and structural realities of renovating your specific property within the municipality.
Source : OFS — RegBL (export communal complet). Existing residential buildings; percentages of recorded values.
Renovating in Mels: what to know
Planning works in Mels, canton of St. Gallen? Before requesting quotes, local context helps: climate drives the value of insulation and heating, cantonal rules govern boiler replacement, and tax deductions can noticeably reduce the bill.
Choose your works in Mels
- Kitchen renovation cost in Mels
- Bathroom renovation cost in Mels
- New flooring cost in Mels
- Interior painting cost in Mels
- Window replacement cost in Mels
- Roof renovation cost in Mels
- Facade insulation cost in Mels
- Heat pump installation cost in Mels
- Solar panels cost in Mels
- Home solar battery cost in Mels
- Solar water heating cost in Mels
- Terrace construction cost in Mels
- Fence installation cost in Mels
- Stairwell renovation cost in Mels
- Elevator installation or upgrade cost in Mels
Nearby municipalities : St. Gallen · Wil (SG) · Rapperswil-Jona · Gossau (SG) · Buchs (SG) · Altstätten · Flawil · Uzwil
